What is the main goal in the management of RDS?

The management of Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) primarily focuses on the management of acute illness to prevent further lung injury. RDS is most commonly seen in premature infants due to surfactant deficiency in their lungs. The primary goal in treating RDS is to stabilize the infant's respiratory condition and prevent complications that can lead to further impairment of lung function.

This involves not only addressing the immediate need for respiratory support but also implementing strategies such as administering exogenous surfactant and ensuring adequate ventilation and oxygenation. By managing the acute symptoms effectively, healthcare providers can help minimize the risk of further lung injury and promote better recovery outcomes for the infant.

While improving oxygen saturation levels is certainly an important aspect of treatment, it is considered more of a component of the broader goal of preventing further lung injury rather than the main objective itself. Similarly, facilitating feeding practices and reducing hospital stay duration are important considerations but are secondary to the primary focus on respiratory stability and preventing further complications associated with RDS.